TRT vs. Anabolic Steroids: What Most People Get Wrong About Hormone Optimization

December 2025

Graphic of stressed male versus happy/healthy male

Are You Actually Optimizing Your Hormones or Just Hoping for the Best?

If you’re using testosterone to feel stronger, leaner, more energized, or to restore libido, you’re not alone.

But here’s what most people don’t realize. Not all testosterone therapy is created equal, and many people are unintentionally doing it wrong.

Whether you are:

  • Using anabolic steroids from a gym “expert”
  • Getting prescribed testosterone from a generalist provider
  • Receiving TRT online from a one-size-fits-all subscription service

You may not actually be optimizing your hormones. In fact, you could be harming your sexual health, fertility, and long-term vitality without even realizing it.

As a physician with over 20 years of experience in obesity medicine, hormone optimization, and sexual health, I see this confusion far too often, along with its consequences.

In this guide, we’ll cover what real hormone optimization looks like, what many patients and providers get wrong, and how uninformed testosterone use can quietly sabotage your sexual health.

Understanding the Different Approaches to Testosterone

Anabolic-androgenic steroids are synthetic forms of testosterone often used without medical oversight for muscle building or performance enhancement. While they were originally developed for legitimate medical conditions, they are now frequently used to achieve faster physical results.

These compounds are usually taken in unnaturally high doses, often combined with other substances, and sourced from unreliable or unregulated channels. Short-term muscle gains often come at the cost of long-term damage to the endocrine system.

Even in the legal TRT space, many patients are still being mismanaged.

Common issues with cookie-cutter TRT programs include:

  • No personalized dosing
  • Limited lab testing that focuses only on total testosterone
  • No fertility preservation strategy
  • No evaluation of thyroid, adrenal, or metabolic health
  • No plan for estrogen balance or symptom tracking

In some cases, these clinics function more like legal steroid distributors than comprehensive medical practices.

True Hormone Optimization Is a Medical Specialty

Hormone optimization is not just about adding testosterone to the body. It starts with understanding why your hormones are underperforming in the first place.

A comprehensive approach evaluates the entire hormonal ecosystem, including:

  • Thyroid health
  • Testosterone and estrogen balance
  • LH, FSH, and fertility impact
  • Adrenal hormones such as cortisol and DHEA
  • Vitamin and nutrient cofactors
  • Liver metabolism
  • Cardiovascular risk
  • Mental and sexual health

This is a precision-based medical strategy, not a testosterone vending machine.

Sexual Health Red Flags from Improper Testosterone Use

Whether testosterone is obtained illegally or prescribed without proper oversight, several patterns appear repeatedly in clinical practice.

  • Suppressed natural testosterone production due to lack of fertility-preserving medications
  • Testicular shrinkage caused by unsupported testicular function
  • Erectile dysfunction or reduced libido from hormonal imbalance
  • Infertility due to unmanaged suppression of sperm production
  • Mood swings, anxiety, or aggression linked to unstable hormone levels

When managed correctly, testosterone therapy should stabilize mood and sexual health, not disrupt them.

Hormone Optimization for Women Requires Even More Precision

An increasing number of women are using testosterone to address fatigue, libido concerns, or muscle tone. Female hormones are more sensitive to imbalance, making careful management essential.

Unmonitored testosterone use in women can lead to:

  • Clitoral enlargement
  • Acne
  • Voice deepening
  • Hair loss
  • Fertility challenges
  • Irregular menstrual cycles
  • Increased irritability or emotional blunting

This is why hormone optimization for women demands a highly individualized and cautious approach.

What Sets Delight Medical Apart

Our approach is built on decades of clinical experience in obesity medicine, hormone science, metabolic care, and sexual health.

At Delight Medical, patients receive:

  • Comprehensive laboratory testing beyond total testosterone
  • Customized, carefully titrated dosing plans
  • Fertility support when appropriate
  • Ongoing lab monitoring and adjustments
  • Integration of sexual health and mood optimization
  • A focus on balance and long-term health, not overcorrection
  • A true doctor-patient partnership

This is not generic TRT. It is strategic, personalized hormone care.

Final Thoughts

If you are using testosterone from a trainer, a friend, or an online source and are not feeling better, or are experiencing side effects, you are not alone.

Even prescription-based programs can fall short when they rely on one-size-fits-all protocols.

Before libido declines, fertility is compromised, or hormonal imbalance worsens, a proper medical evaluation is essential.

Schedule an in-depth consultation to develop a safe, sustainable hormone plan that supports your energy, strength, mood, sexual health, and long-term well-being.